楽譜
The score encoded it with a musical sign and a mark to record music. Generally it points at the thing which originated, but there is various score in European music in world music. In addition, a rule of this encoding is called musical notation and calls score a sheet of music and calls it with merely music. The score resembles a letter recording words in a role, but an achieved place is big, and, for contrast that there is not always a letter because it is written for the purpose of it being read aloud, as for the score, a purpose is different by what is played when most. There is the thing which wrote down a performance that wrote down the intention of the scribe (a composer, a person of arrangement) in score like there being the thing which wrote down contents told that wrote down the intention of the scribe in a letter; of the score is made, and some difference produces it in. In addition, for the record of the music, there is a method to tape sound itself, and this method is very effective to record a minute expression of the music. However, that go over the flow in time when can write down various hints for the performance that can read whereas recording is only the record of the performance while playing it because score can read it without using the sound, and can grasp it visually; is characteristic, and is not a thing replaced in recording. Score of European music origin used most widely is called staff notation, and there is it by stave musical notation now. There are a musical sign by a mark except it and the symbol, a motto by words that, in addition, a clef and time, a key signature, accidental use a letter for the stave considered sort of of the point graph which had an axis with a pitch key in time as well as a note and a rest and show it. There is the thing which I divide all parameters into some steps like score of Klaus curl in the form that this developed into and wrote it. It cuts it in note music, but on the other hand completely has extreme difficulty in understanding for a performance. Score called neum music at the time in the ninth century appeared. This expressed length and the height of the sound only by a curve and a straight line with a thing for Gregorian chants used in Christianity Roman rite first in the right from the left, but a mark came to do a standard and the position of the interval that it was it in horizontal line one next, and it became 4, a form same as the score in five neighbor present age more. By the way, the line where the neum music used in the modern Catholic Church expresses pitch is four things. Until the 15th century, the score was written by hand and I bound a large quantity of score and kept it. It hits this from development of the print technology by Johan Gutenberg after 20 about 1473 that score printed by machine came out for the first time. I published Harmonice musices odhecaton which printed 96 pieces in 1501 and collected. The score by the print technique of ペトルーシ was clean and was easy to read, but the print of three times was necessary till there was score, and it was the work that both time and the trouble suffered from. In London of about 1520, printing of the score came to be possible by one printing, and Pierre expectation spread mew this technology in 1528. Elizabeth I gave Thomas prayer shawl and William bird the monopoly print right of the score in 1575. When the time limit expired in 1596, the monopoly was introduced to Thomas Morley. Because it is after the 17th century begins that a flight of the score calmed down to five of them, and, in the choir of the church, a range is an octave till then; 4. Six keyboard instruments that a range is wide. By the way, I became seven or eight of them, but am after the movement that I unify differences of the score by the music in Italian opera world, and is going to lose complexity appears. It was the most suitable number a human being distinguished the number called 5 and to write various music. 5 line music spread out in the world from Italy of the opera developed nation. In the 19th century, a score printing industry took the music industry. Tin Pan Alley became the center in those days in U.S.A. When the 20th century began, specific gravity moved to a record player and the music that I taped, and a radiobroadcast start of 1920's accelerated the movement, and the publication of the score invited saturation. And the music industry gradually moved from a printer to the recording industry. Technical development to make the form that could read and write score with a computer was performed flourishingly of the 21st century from the latter half in the 20th century, and many systems were developed. Standard MIDI File which is the record method that used MIDI which is a digital transfer standard of music data ranges in a system of the score in this sense. There is activity to make a library of the score which a copyright mainly on the classical music is cut, and became the public domain on the Internet mainly…